Explanatory Notes for a Supreme Court decision relating to: (i) the standing of a third party to sue in an action for a retrial who is subject to the effect of a final and binding judgment ordering dissolution of a stock company; and (ii) the validity of an application for intervention as an independent party to seek only a dismissal with or without prejudice of a claim raised by one of the existing parties (Supreme Court Decision issued by the First Petty Bench on July 10, 2014)